Wikipedia-Alternativen

This article lists'Wikipediaalternatives to the' on (Wikipedia alternatives).

The Wikipedia has a de facto monopoly as an online encyclopedia.

This article deals with so-called alternative. The reliability and acceptability of the various Virginia reckless driving portals is not evaluated here.

== General == encyclopedia

• PlusPedia
• Wikipedia List of Online Encyclopedias

The German Wikipedia refers only to the English, in contrast to online encyclopedias and the article is also available as tiny describe.
The authors failed to insert using the web link to the DMOZ directory and the Google link operator other encyclopedias as Johann Heinrich Zedler's Universal-Lexicon, by far the largest encyclopedia of the 18th Century, but is neither here nor listed in derSpezialenzyklopädien list is.

• Link: mdz10.bib-bvb.de / ~ zedler/zedler2007 /
  
• Instytut Historii Sztuki Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
  
• Biographic-Bibliographic Church Encyclopedia Verlag Traugott Bautz
  
• The Catholic Encyclopedia
  
• ~ ndb / Electronic adb_index.html General German Biography
  
• Austria lexicon
  

Further results are obtained with the Yahoo Site Explorer:

• Site: mdz10.bib-bvb.de / ~ zedler/zedler2007 /
• Historical Institute Dortmund Contains a collection of links from one http://www.kruenitz1.uni-trier.de/background/entries [to . htm Oeconom Encyclopedia (242 volumes)] arrives.
  

That not even an interwiki link to the Wikipedia article or

• 'encyclopédies_sur_Internet French encyclopedia List

was set, is flawed.

== Rescue == portals

• PlusPedia
• MARJORIE WIKI

== Open == Wikis

• Wecowi

Special == == Wikis

• Wiki
• Ameisenwiki
• Wiki
• Memory Alpha
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) Network

== == Parodies

• Uncyclopedia
• Kamelopedia
• Stupidedia

Libraries == == Libraries offer much more knowledge than the Wikipedia. The knowledge of the world digitized and made available to library members. General information about their activities at http://www.bibliotheksportal.de/

Virtual libraries and electronic journal libraries

- European virtual library
- University libraries in Germany]
- Schloss Ansbach Library
- With Google:Germansearch inurl: library
- National licenses
- The German digital library is the German counterpart to the Europeana and will open in late 2011
- Swiss Electronic Academic Library Service
- Open Access Net or Open Access subjects
- [~ Http://www.math.uni-bielefeld.de/ Rehmann / DML / dml_links.html Retrodigitized Mathematics Journals and Monographs]
- Directory of Open Access Journals

== == Library Portals - Http://primo.fu-berlin.de

== == World Wide Web The Web is also an alternative to Wikipedia. Research tips are in the blog of the libraries of the Free University of Berlin and offered to research on the Internet explains. There is a science and literature search on the web
- Scirus March 2011: 410 million undocumented sources
- Google Scholar
- Google Books
- IngentaConnect scientific journals
- Worldcat a literature search engine with a stock of about 1.5 billion books, articles, etc.

for data, facts and figures - Refdesk
- encyclopedias, dictionaries, dictionaries
- mmandel ~ / research / nachschlagewerke.html Historical and current reference works on the Internet
- Eurostat
- Statistical Offices of the Federation and the Länder
- Federal Statistical Office Germany] - statistical organization in the Internet
- Switzerland Federal Office of Statistics
- Foreign Office Country Information
- LexisNexis]
- Factiva]
- The World Fact Book of CIA
- NationMaster, a massive central data source and a handy way to graphically compare nations
- German laws on the Internet
- = & selection of important laws and the federal German states
News and blogs
- Scienceblogs
- Business Blogs
- Internet Numbers
- Addictomat
- Blog Search from Google
is recommended.
An archive of the Web can be found at www.archive.org, where eg also for the search termGerman Historycurrently receives more than 700 hits.

Google Products == == With Knol, a platform is provided to keep the Wikipedia for not suitable to publish scientific, because performing any modifications or deletions may not. The article number is much lower. Rather than open may alternatively Google Books Ebook or a newsgroup can be used.

== == Search for documents Documents can be found for example with with Slideshare, Scribd or Docstoc. Alternatives are search engines like Google, Yahoo or Bing, whose operators make possible a more refined search:
Bing Operators
Yahoo Operators]
Google Operators
e.g. Alphabet history filetype: pdf
When searching for German results only lends itself to clustering search engine Mageleo.
Search engines such as e.g. Yippy provide different results than Google for encyclopedia (English: Encyclopedia)
. For members of colleges and universities Base Search or DBLP Computer Science Bibliography better than the Wikipedia.
Special documents will mon the websites of the manufacturers and not in Wikipedia:
- IBM Red Books
- [Microsoft Technet http://technet.microsoft.com]

Books and documents on Usenet and IRC

Google searches only Web sites and Twitter messages. Usenet and IRC you must search with other search engines.

== == Lists of links and link In Brockhaus or Ripley one finds lists of links to many topics.
Sometimes this word is already contained in the URL, eg
- [Link http://www.gartenlinksammlung.de Garden Collection]
- Music Links
- [Link http://linksammlungen.zlb.de/ Collection Berlin]
- ...

Knowledge == magazines, online magazines, electronic magazines == - Siemens Siemens Siemens
- DMOZ
- mirror
- ...

== == Web Directories - Www.dmoz.org, www.dmoz.de, www.google.com / Top / Science
- ...

== == Portals - ~ s / etymology
- Propylaeum
- B2I
- Science Online
- teaching media center
- ...

== == Web sites for students - [Planet http://www.planet-schule.de school]
- Teachers Online
- [Planet http://www.planet-wissen.de knowledge]
- Wissen.de
- 3sat Nano
- 3sat News
- Music Performance Course
- Austrian schools
- [Alpha http://www.br-alpha.de Br]
- MSN
- World Wide School
- ...

Homepages == == - The Archivist
- ...

Biology

- Biology Major Course (found with Google: citric acid cycle, inurl: biology site: en)
- Use the Google Searchonline biology encyclopedia site: chyou get to the links section http://www.allgemeinbildung.ch/links.htm
- ...

Chemical == == - Cum Schmidt
- Chemistry Online
- Chemlin
- Eduhi
- ...

== == German politics and statistics - The Federal Agency for Civic Education is much more extensive and detailed than the German Wikipedia
- Federal Gazette
- Federal Law Gazette
- [Statistics of the Federal http://www.statistik-bund.de]

History

- Historicum
- zeitzeugengeschichte.de: (Quote:) "A project of Metaversa eV: With the web portal documenting and telling the young people experienced Geschichte.Sie interviewing witnesses and witnesses to history of National Socialism, by taking these video or audio on and cut the material into thematic interview excerpts, in so-called clips. "</ small>
- With Yahoo:site:www.historicum.net and then click the Back button or link on http://siteexplorer.search.yahoo.com/de/
- Federal Archive
- ...

Math

- Matheplanet
- math room
- ...

Medical

- Aerzteblatt
- Ärztezeitung
...

Physics

- [Pro http://www.pro-physik.de Physics]
- world of physics
- ...

Online Ebooks (English)

- Pennsylvenia
- O'Reilley
- computer literature
- / books / IPL
- Everybody Libraries

Edu domain (edu: education)

- Fordham
- Example with Google: "German history" site: edu

== == Online Video Clips General knowledge can also be found in video portals.
- wonderhowto
- eHow
- thehappyscientist
- Howcast
- YouTube e.g. Enter search term advanced civilizations or choose a category Science & Technology
- Blinkx
- Truveo
- ...

Blogs

- ScienceBlogs
- Physics Blog (current to Fukushima)
- onlineuniversities e.g. Wired Science]
- Wired Science
- the-english-blog
- ...

Television programs and public-sector Web sites

Wikipedia conveys general neutral knowledge but no special knowledge of such Consequences of an agreement or malpractice by doctors. The responsible citizen must therefore watch TV as an alternative
- 1872,1001633,00 html dr = 1 Frontal 21st?
- [Panoramic http://daserste.ndr.de/panorama/]
- Monitor
- Phoenix
- 1872,3991185,00 html ZDFinfokanal.
- 1872,7620929,00 html ZDFneo (formerly ZDFdoku).
- ... or read it online
- WDR: Here is a much larger number of medical errors as indicated in the Wikipedia!
- MDR
- Frontal 21
- [Panoramic http://www.panorama.de]
- ... The websites of the relevant public service broadcasters must now be stored on hard disks, because they are deleted because of the new Broadcasting Treaty after a year usually.
General knowledge can be found on television with an online TV guide as
- [Prism http://www.prisma.de/fernsehen/kurzwahl/sparte.html?aid=Wissenschaft]

Since 2010 it has become imperative to use alternatives to Wikipedia, because certain items detected protected from modification and updating. For example in article Malpractice one concrete example of a reverse burden of proof in a day was deleted at the suggestion that it may be called no name in connection with court judgments. This was nonsense, because the said person has been dead since 2002 and the personal rights could be violated. Instead of deleting only the name that was just performed a reversion and delete the newly inserted paragraph to complete. Furthermore, this article is not updated for a long time. All figures may now be wrong. Although even the EU Commission on the number of medical errors by doctors and hospitals has become aware of contamination, the article is not brought up to date but are protected from modification.

Other examples are proprietary items clinic, some excellent articles and exclusive order. The claim can verify each change with the help of these texts. Additional searches with Wikipedia alternatives are therefore generally in medical, political, economic or juridical subjects needed. More detailed consultations with consumer centers cost some money, online lawyers and more lawyers are still more real, but with issues raised by Google and Wikipedia and the Web can not be answered, but an additional fee-based alternative. Especially with legal issues is the Wikipedia very weak and often mediated knowledge but not commonly understood is presented often very technical and abstract legal terms, an understanding of what lay virtually impossible.

Apparently the German Wikipedia is almost complete, if you look at wishes article looks. Also in this sense, one should look for alternatives. It is indisputable that the Wikipidia software is very old now (10 years) and advanced search capabilities of specialized search engines just like the DBpedia of info / Semantic Search or Neofonie be made available.
Who "beforePeople who were born in Berlin 1900'to investigate must avoid so as an alternative to dbpedia.

== == The Wikipedia Fork There was as yet no fork so the copy of Wikipedia to another hoster and the further processing with other and better software.
For good reason.
All articles are available under the GFDL!
Wikipedia should one day be commercialized, are due for this gigantic Fork royalties.

Twitter as a Wikipedia alternative == == It asks a question and using the knowledge of the many you might receive an excellent web link. However, it is very likely that twitterers would see this as exploitation and utilization.
But you can easily search for''''' encyclopedia. Best with Google

• Encyclopedia site: twitter.com

and finds e.g.

• Fashion Library

a library that is quickly extinguished because of relevance criteria at Wikipedia. Alternatives to Google are:

• Twitter Search Engine
• Tweet Scan, one gives as search''''' encyclopedia wikipedia-one, one finds http://www.emelbourne.net.au/home [. html Encyclopedia Melbourne]

== == Rapid Knowledge Wikipedia is just a further processed image of established knowledge. Each Wikipedia article has been generated using generally accepted writings, electronic documents and web pages. In this sense we can not really write about alternatives to Wikipedia, but Wikipedia is a quick alternative for books, documents, libraries or web research. Fast also means that items may not be too long though a topic such as "History of Art" is incredibly extensive, see eg history art resources.
Wikipedia itself is not very fast but often very slow. According to the author Zwobots began on 12 Nov. 2004 at 20:11 with the article "art history" and this came up in 2009 to its completion.
And the links of this article are not suitable for an on-line depth, because such the Art History Portal is a store, ArtHist only conferences and book reviews and lists of http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg [ .com / helios / artguide / Artguide the University of Heidelberg] just a search engine for documents or books is.
Why the 'Virtual Library for Art History' - easy to find with Google in kind Historicum - with tutorials such as is not mentioned on the Renaissance or a fully readable book from Google Books Wikipedia is clear: Good competition makes for declining donations.

See also

• Alternatives to Wikipedia
• List of German wiki project
• Category: wiki project